Commonly Tested Lewis Structures
We draw Lewis Structures to predict:
-the shape of a molecule.
-the reactivity of a molecule and how it might interact with other molecules.
-the physical properties of a molecule such as boiling point, surface tension, etc.
Drawing the Lewis Structure for NO2-
Video: Drawing the Lewis Structure for NO2-
For the NO2- Lewis structure, calculate the total number of valence electrons for the NO2- molecule. After determining how many valence electrons there are in NO2-, place them around the central atom to complete the octets.
There are a total of 18 valence electrons for the Lewis structure for NO2-.
Nitrogen is the least electronegative atom in the NO2- lewis structure and therefore goes in the center of the structure.
In order to make sure the outer shell of the Nitrogen (N) atom is full you will need to form a double bond with one of the Oxygen (O) atoms in this Lewis structure.
Also note that you should put the NO2- Lewis structure in brackets with as 1- on the outside to show that it is an ion with a negative one charge.
It is helpful if you:
- Try to draw the NO2- Lewis structure before watching the video.
- Watch the video and see if you missed any steps or information.
- Try structures similar to NO2- for more practice.
List of Lewis Structures
Acetone | BF3 | BH4- | BrF5 | BrO3- | C2H2 | C2H4 | ClO- |
CH4 | ClO2- | ClO2 | ClO4- | CO | CS2 | H2O | H3O+ |
HCl | HNO3 | I3- | ICl4- | IF5 | N2 | N3- | NH2OH |
NH3 | NO2- | NO2 | NO3- | O2 | OF2 | PCl5 | PH3 |
PO33- | PO43- | SCl2 | SF4 | SF6 | SO3 | SO42- | XeF2 |
XeF4 |