Material Safety Data
Sheet
Sodium carbonate
ACC# 21080
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Sodium carbonate
Catalog Numbers: AC123670010, AC123670025, AC206800010,
AC206800025, AC207765000, AC207810010, AC424285000, S71987, S71987-1, S71987-2,
S78416, S78416-1, S78419, BP357-1, NC9644731, S261-10, S263-1, S263-10, S263-3,
S263-50, S263-500, S263-50LC, S495-500
Synonyms: Crystal carbonate;
Disodium carbonate; Sal soda; Soda ash; Washing soda, Soda, calcined.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1
Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ
07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency
Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
497-19-8 |
Sodium carbonate anhydrous |
100 |
207-838-8 |
Hazard
Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases: 36
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white. Warning! Harmful if inhaled. May cause
eye and skin irritation with possible burns. May cause respiratory tract
irritation.
Target Organs: Eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: May result in corneal injury. Contact with eyes
may cause severe irritation, and possible eye burns.
Skin:
Contact with skin causes irritation and possible burns, especially if the skin
is wet or moist.
Ingestion: May cause irritation of the
digestive tract.
Inhalation: Harmful if inhaled. May cause
irritation of the respiratory tract with burning pain in the nose and throat,
coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and pulmonary edema.
Chronic: Prolonged or repeated inhalation may cause
nosebleeds, nasal congestion, erosion of the teeth, perforation of the nasal
septum, chest pain and bronchitis.
Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of
milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get
medical aid immediately.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure
and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or
other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician: Treat
symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
Extinguishing Media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent
most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not
applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion
Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0;
Instability: 0
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation. Cover with material such as dry soda ash or
calcium carbonate and place into a closed container for disposal.
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Minimize dust generation and
accumulation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container
tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
away from incompatible substances.
Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control
airborne levels. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure
Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
Sodium carbonate anhydrous |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Sodium
carbonate anhydrous: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves
and clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear
appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR
1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN
149 approved respirator when necessary.
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Not available.
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: 11.6 (solution)
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not
available.
Freezing/Melting Point:851 deg C
Decomposition
Temperature:400 deg C
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific
Gravity/Density:1.55
Molecular Formula:Na2CO3
Molecular
Weight:105.9778
Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal
storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid: Dust
generation, excess heat, moist air.
Incompatibilities with Other
Materials: Reacts explosively with red-hot alumium metal. Incompatible with
ammonia + silver nitrate, 2,4-dinitrotoluene, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, sulfuric
acid, sodium sulfide + water, lithium, phosphorus pentoxide, fluorine, and
hydrogen peroxide. Hot concentrated solutions of sodium carbonate are mildly
corrosive to steel.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon dioxide,
toxic fumes of sodium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been
reported.
Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 497-19-8: VZ4050000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
497-19-8:
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 mg/24H Moderate;
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 50 mg Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H
Mild;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 1200 mg/m3/2H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 =
2300 mg/m3/2H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 6600 mg/kg;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 6600
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 4090 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 497-19-8: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH,
NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive
Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information
available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other
Studies: No data available.
Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 320 mg/L; 96 Hr.; Static Conditions
Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 -
Transport Information |
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US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
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No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
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UN Number: |
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 497-19-8 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA
Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this
material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous
Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 497-19-8: acute.
Section 313
No chemicals are
reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does
not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not contain any
Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone
depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals
in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 497-19-8 is not present on state
lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36 Irritating to eyes.
Safety
Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes,
rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 497-19-8: 1
Canada -
DSL/NDSL
CAS# 497-19-8 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada -
WHMIS
This product does not have a WHMIS classification.
Canadian
Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 497-19-8 is listed on the Canadian
Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
7/12/1999
Revision #2 Date: 1/30/2003
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.