Material Safety Data 
Sheet
Sodium Hydroxide Solution 0.01 N to 1 N
ACC# 40177 
  
  
    | 
      Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company 
Identification | 
    
MSDS Name: Sodium Hydroxide Solution 
0.01 N to 1 N 
Catalog Numbers: GILHYD20, NC9031649, 
NC9400712, NC9500142, SS272-1, SS272-20, SS274-1, SS274-4, SS276-1, SS276-20, 
SS276-20LC, SS276-4, XXLC2430720LI 
Synonyms: Caustic soda; Lye. 
Company Identification:
            
  Fisher Scientific
              1 
Reagent Lane
              Fair Lawn, NJ 
07410 
For information, call: 201-796-7100 
Emergency 
Number: 201-796-7100 
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300 
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887 
  
  
    | 
      Section 2 - 
      Composition, Information on Ingredients  | 
    
  
  
    | CAS# | 
    Chemical Name | 
    Percent | 
    EINECS/ELINCS | 
  
    | 7732-18-5 | 
    Water | 
    96-99.96 | 
    231-791-2 | 
  
    | 1310-73-2 | 
    Sodium hydroxide | 
    0.04-4.0 | 
    215-185-5 | 
Hazard 
Symbols: C 
Risk Phrases: 34 
  
  
    | 
      Section 3 - Hazards 
      Identification  | 
    
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear liquid. Danger! Causes eye and skin 
burns. May cause severe respiratory tract irritation with possible burns. May 
cause severe digestive tract irritation with possible burns. Corrosive to 
aluminum. Eye contact may result in permanent eye damage. 
Target 
Organs: Eyes, skin, mucous membranes. 
Potential Health 
Effects 
Eye: Causes eye burns. May cause 
lacrimation (tearing), blurred vision, and photophobia. May cause chemical 
conjunctivitis and corneal damage. 
Skin: Causes skin burns. 
May cause deep, penetrating ulcers of the skin. May cause skin rash (in milder 
cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or pale color. 
Ingestion: May cause severe and permanent damage to the 
digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause perforation of 
the digestive tract. Causes severe pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and shock. 
May cause systemic effects. 
Inhalation: Irritation may lead 
to chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Causes severe irritation of upper 
respiratory tract with coughing, burns, breathing difficulty, and possible coma. 
Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary 
edema. May cause systemic effects. 
Chronic: Prolonged or 
repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Effects may be delayed. 
  
  
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      Section 4 - First Aid 
      Measures  | 
    
Eyes: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes 
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical aid immediately. 
Skin: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with 
plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and 
shoes. Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. 
Ingestion: If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Get 
medical aid immediately. If victim is fully conscious, give a cupful of water. 
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. 
Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not 
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. 
Get medical aid. 
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically 
and supportively. 
  
  
    | 
      Section 5 - Fire 
      Fighting Measures  | 
    
General 
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus 
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective 
gear. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Contact with metals 
may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. 
Extinguishing Media: Use 
water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Substance is noncombustible; use 
agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. 
Flash Point: 
Not applicable. 
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable. 
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available. 
Upper: Not 
available. 
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 3; 
Flammability: 0; Instability: 1 
  
  
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      Section 6 - 
      Accidental Release Measures  | 
    
General 
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in 
Section 8. 
Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material 
(e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid 
runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills 
immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide 
ventilation. 
  
  
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      Section 7 - Handling 
      and Storage  | 
    
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not get 
in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Discard 
contaminated shoes. Use only with adequate ventilation. Do not breathe spray or 
mist. 
Storage: Keep container closed when not in use. Store 
in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep 
away from strong acids. Keep away from metals. Keep away from flammable liquids. 
Keep away from organic halogens. 
  
  
    | 
      Section 8 - Exposure 
      Controls, Personal Protection  | 
    
Engineering 
Controls: Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other 
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended exposure 
limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an 
eyewash facility and a safety shower. 
Exposure Limits 
  
  
    | Chemical Name | 
    ACGIH | 
    NIOSH | 
    OSHA - 
      Final PELs | 
  
    | Water | 
    none listed | 
    none listed | 
    none listed | 
  
    | Sodium hydroxide | 
    2 mg/m3 Ceiling | 
    10 mg/m3 IDLH | 
    2 mg/m3 
TWA | 
OSHA Vacated PELs: Water: No 
OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Sodium hydroxide: No OSHA 
Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. 
Personal Protective 
Equipment 
Eyes: Wear chemical goggles. 
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin 
exposure. 
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to 
prevent skin exposure. 
Respirators: A respiratory protection program 
that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European 
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a 
respirator's use. 
  
  
    | 
      Section 9 - Physical 
      and Chemical Properties  | 
    
Physical State: 
Liquid 
Appearance: clear 
Odor: none reported 
pH: Alkaline 
Vapor Pressure: 14 mm Hg 
Vapor 
Density: >1.0 
Evaporation Rate:Not available. 
Viscosity: >1 (ether=1) 
Boiling Point: 212 deg F 
Freezing/Melting Point:32 deg F 
Decomposition 
Temperature:Not available. 
Solubility: Soluble. 
Specific 
Gravity/Density:1.0 
Molecular Formula:NaOH 
Molecular 
Weight:Not available. 
  
  
    | 
      Section 10 - 
      Stability and Reactivity  | 
    
Chemical 
Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal 
storage and handling conditions. 
Conditions to Avoid: Acids. 
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Metals, acids, aluminum, tin, 
zinc. 
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Toxic fumes of sodium oxide. 
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur. 
  
  
    | 
      Section 11 - 
      Toxicological Information  | 
    
RTECS#: 
CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000 
CAS# 1310-73-2: WB4900000 
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7732-18-5:
Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 
mL/kg; 
CAS# 1310-73-2:
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 400 ug 
Mild;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 1% Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 50 
ug/24H Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 1 mg/24H Severe;
Draize test, 
rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H Severe; 
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 
7732-18-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA. CAS# 1310-73-2: Not 
listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA. 
Epidemiology: No 
information found. 
Teratogenicity: No information found. 
Reproductive Effects: No information found. 
Neurotoxicity: 
No information found. 
Mutagenicity: No information found. 
Other Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information. 
  
  
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      Section 12 - 
      Ecological Information  | 
    
No information available. 
  
  
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      Section 13 - Disposal 
      Considerations  | 
    
Chemical waste generators 
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. 
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR 
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local 
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification. 
RCRA P-Series: None listed. 
RCRA U-Series: None listed. 
  
  
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      Section 14 - 
      Transport Information  | 
    
  
  
     | 
    US 
      DOT | 
    IATA | 
    RID/ADR | 
    IMO | 
    Canada 
      TDG | 
  
    | Shipping Name: | 
    SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
    No information available. | 
  
    | Hazard Class: | 
    8 | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
  
    | UN Number: | 
    UN1824 | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
  
    | Packing Group: | 
    III | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
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    | 
      Section 15 - 
      Regulatory Information  | 
    
US 
FEDERAL
TSCA 
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA 
inventory. 
CAS# 1310-73-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory. 
Health 
& Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & 
Safety Reporting List. 
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals 
in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule. 
Section 12b
None 
of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b. 
TSCA Significant New 
Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA. 
SARA
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding 
RQs
CAS# 1310-73-2: 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ 
SARA Section 
302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product 
have a TPQ. 
SARA Codes
CAS # 1310-73-2: acute, reactive. 
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313. 
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air 
pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This 
material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors. 
Clean Water 
Act:
CAS# 1310-73-2 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA. 
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under 
the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants 
under the CWA. 
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are 
considered highly hazardous by OSHA. 
STATE
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not 
present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ. 
CAS# 1310-73-2 can be 
found on the following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey, 
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts. 
California No Significant Risk 
Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed. 
European/International Regulations
European 
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
C 
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns. 
Safety 
Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately 
with 
plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and 
eye/face 
protection. 
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, 
seek 
medical advice immediately (show the label where 
possible). 
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information 
available. 
CAS# 1310-73-2: 1 
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7732-18-5 
is listed on Canada's DSL List. 
CAS# 1310-73-2 is listed on Canada's DSL 
List. 
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of E. 
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 1310-73-2 is listed on 
the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 
1310-73-2: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg/m3 OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 2 mg/m3 
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 2 mg/m3 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 2 mg/m3 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 2 mg 
/m3 
OEL-GERMANY:TWA 2 mg/m3 OEL-JAPAN:STEL 2 mg/m3 OEL-THE NETHERLA
NDS:TWA 2 
mg/m3 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 2 mg/m3 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 mg/
m3 
OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 mg/m3;STEL 4 mg/m3 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 2 
mg/m3
OEL-TURKEY:TWA 2 mg/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3 
OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW 
ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV 
  
  
    | 
      Section 16 - 
      Additional Information  | 
    
MSDS Creation Date: 
12/12/1997 
Revision #7 Date: 8/26/2003 
The information above is 
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available 
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, 
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability 
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine 
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event 
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or 
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or 
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the 
possibility of such damages.