Material Safety Data
Sheet
Sodium Chloride
ACC# 21105
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Sodium Chloride
Catalog Numbers: S71988, S71989, S719891, S75209, S78446,
S78449, S784491, BP358-1, BP358-10, BP358-212, NC9031843, NC9468610, NC9607345,
NC9648474, NC9821620, NC9826699, NC9838620, NC9869539, NC9919051, NC9974906,
S271-1, S271-10, S271-10LC, S271-3, S271-350LB, S271-50, S271-500, S271-50LC,
S27125KG, S640-10, S640-10LC, S640-3, S640-350LB, S640-50, S640-500, S641-212,
S641-350LB, S641-500, S641P350LB, S641P350LLC, S642-12, S642-212, S642-350LB,
S642-500, S64212LC, S671-10, S671-10LC, S671-3, S671-500, SS440-CS, WESS2713,
XXS271150KG, XXS271PD250L
Synonyms: Common salt; Halite; Rock salt;
Saline; Salt; Sea salt; Table salt.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call:
201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC
assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
7647-14-5 |
Sodium chloride |
ca.100 |
231-598-3 |
Hazard
Symbols: None listed.
Risk Phrases: None listed.
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless or white solid. Caution! May cause
eye and skin irritation. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Target Organs: No data found.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: May cause eye irritation.
Skin: May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts may cause
gastrointestinal irritation. Ingestion of large amounts may cause nausea and
vomiting, rigidity or convulsions. Continued exposure can produce coma,
dehydration, and internal organ congestion.
Inhalation: May
cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic: No information
found.
Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air
immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician: None
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: Water runoff can cause environmental damage. Dike and
collect water used to fight fire. Wear appropriate protective clothing to
prevent contact with skin and eyes. Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
(SCBA) to prevent contact with thermal decomposition products. Substance is
noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use
water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or chemical foam.
Flash
Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not
available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 1;
Flammability: 0; Instability: 0
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize
dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away
from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control
airborne levels. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure
Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
Sodium chloride |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Sodium
chloride: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear safety glasses with side shields.
Skin: Wear
appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear
appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators: A NIOSH/MSHA approved air purifying dust or mist
respirator or European Standard EN 149.
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: colorless or white
Odor: odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 2575
deg F
Freezing/Melting Point:1474 deg F
Decomposition
Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific
Gravity/Density:2.165
Molecular Formula:NaCl
Molecular
Weight:58.43
Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable.
Conditions to Avoid: High temperatures,
exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other
Materials: Reacts with most nonnoble metals such as iron or steel, building
materials (such as cement), bromine, or trifluoride. Potentially explosive
reaction with dichloromaleic anhydride + urea. Electrolysis of mixtures with
nitrogen compounds may form explosive nitrogen trichloride.
Hazardous
Decomposition Products: Toxic fumes of sodium oxide.
Hazardous
Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7647-14-5: VZ4725000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
7647-14-5:
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 mg Mild;
Draize test, rabbit,
eye: 100 mg/24H Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 10 mg Moderate;
Draize
test, rabbit, skin: 50 mg/24H Mild;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H
Mild;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = >42 gm/m3/1H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 4
gm/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 3000 mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >10
gm/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7647-14-5: Not listed by
ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information
reported.
Teratogenicity: An experimental teratogen.
Reproductive Effects: Human reproductive effects by intraplacental
route: terminates pregnancy. Experimental reproductive effects.
Neurotoxicity: No information reported.
Mutagenicity: See
actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Other Studies: No
information reported.
Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No
data available. No information found.
Environmental: No information
reported.
Physical: No information found
Other: No
information found
Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 -
Transport Information |
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US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
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No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
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UN Number: |
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7647-14-5 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA
Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this
material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous
Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7647-14-5: acute.
Section 313
No chemicals are
reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does
not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not contain any
Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone
depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals
in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7647-14-5 is not present on state
lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
Not
available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water
Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7647-14-5: 0
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS#
7647-14-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This
product has a WHMIS classification of D2B.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure
List
Exposure Limits
Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
7/12/1999
Revision #3 Date: 8/14/2001
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.